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Hungarian, Austrian and German collection » Painting and Sculpture (12-16. century)

St. Nicholas quiets the storm; on the reverse: St. Catherine of Alexandria and St. Barbara – Panels from the movable wings of a winged altarpiece

Artist
Austrian workshop (?)
Origin date
1470–1480
Inventory No.
56.516

56.516

Description and further information

80 x 50 cm


The Christian Museum catalogued separately the panel showing female saints, which would have adorned the workday side, and the image on its obverse, depicting an episode from the life of St. Nicholas, which would have appeared on the feast-day side.

This panel and another double-sided work (56.514 and 56.515 ) originally belonged to the same winged altarpiece.

In the museum’s catalogue published in 1964, the paintings belonging to the movable wings were believed to have appeared together in the altarpiece with panel 56.513, showing Death of the Virgin, despite differences in size and their incompatible iconography. The Death of the Virgin is presumed to be the central image of a winged altarpiece.

Provenance

Ipolyi Collection 170. 174. (‘Two small altarpiece wings belonging together; the obverses each show a scene from the legend of St. Nicholas (the three girls and the seamen). On the reverse are two saint-bishops (one is Dennis) and two female saints: Justina and Barbara. Oil paintings on wood panels. The obverses are substantially overpainted, while the reverses are not, and these are rather fine works. End of the 15th c. Both are cracked.’)

Restauration

Márta Brutyó, 1977. Traces of earlier restoration efforts can be seen, which were documented in 1977. In 2013 Dezső Varga conserved the panel.

Exhibitions

  • Műcsarnok 1930 ősz, 66 sz.

Bibliography

  • Lakatos-Balla Attila: Ipolyi Arnold püspök hagyatéka Nagyváradon. Miscellanea Historica Varadinensia III. Nagyvárad 2012 280.
  • Mucsi András: Az esztergomi Keresztény Múzeum Régi Képtárának katalógusa. Budapest, 1975, Corvina, 25, 114.
  • Boskovits Miklós-Mojzer Miklós-Mucsi András: Az esztergomi Keresztény Múzeum képtára (Budapest, 1964. Akadémiai Kiadó). 158, 294 - 295 kép.
  • Magyarország műemléki topográfiája I. Esztergom 1. Esztergom műemlékei (összeállította: Genthon István; Budapest 1948), 128.

Related works

St. Nicholas and the poor nobleman’s three daughters; on the reverse: St. Blaise and St. Dennis
56.514 St. Nicholas and the poor nobleman’s three daughters; on the reverse: St. Blaise and St. Dennis
St. Blaise and St. Dennis, on the front: St. Nicholas and the poor nobleman’s three daughters – Panels from the movable wings of a winged altarpiece
56.515 St. Blaise and St. Dennis, on the front: St. Nicholas and the poor nobleman’s three daughters – Panels from the movable wings of a winged altarpiece
St. Catherine of Alexandria and St. Barbara; on the reverse: St. Nicholas quiets the storm – Panels from the movable wings of a winged altarpiece
56.517 St. Catherine of Alexandria and St. Barbara; on the reverse: St. Nicholas quiets the storm – Panels from the movable wings of a winged altarpiece