Italian renaissace and baroque painting (permanent exhibition)
Virgin with Child, Saint John the Baptist, Male Saint and Donor
Artist
Roman painter
Origin date
around 1520
Material
wood
Technique
oil
Sizes
height: 101 cm
Inscription
Detail from Mary’s biblical hymn of praise, the Magnificat (Luke 1:47–55) Mag[nificat] / [anima] me[a Dominum] / Et ex[sultavit spi] / ritus [meus in Deo salvatore] / meo Q[uia respexit] / umilit[atem ancillae suae] / ecce en[im ex hoc beatam] / me dic[ent omnes generationes]
Inventory No.
74.1102
Description and further information
Mary’s pose repeats that of the Muse of Poetry depicted by Raphael in the ceiling fresco of one of the Vatican Stanze. The painter copied it after Marcantonio Raimondi’s engraving; compare especially the position of the left hand, which differs from Raphael’s fresco:
According to a note by Károly Back, Bernát Back purchased the painting from Sigmund Röhrer in Munich. For a time, the painting was exhibited in the Alte Pinakothek, Munich, with an attribution to Cesare da Sesto. Károly Back considered it possibly to be a work by Leonardo.
Provenance
Gift of Károly Back, 1973. Earlier provenance: Sigmund Röhrer, Munich, late 19th century; Bernát Back Collection, Szeged, late 19th century; on deposit at the Museum of Fine Arts, Budapest, 1919.
Exhibitions
- 1975, Keresztény Múzeum; 100 éves esztergomi Keresztény Múzeum kiállítás
Bibliography
- http://www.epa.oszk.hu/01600/01615/00007/pdf/EPA01615_ars_hungarica_2017_1_087-114.pdf
- Verő Mária: Back Bernát, gyűjtő és mecénás. Ars Hungarica, 2017, 43. évf. 1. sz., 87-114., 102
- Tátrai Vilmos, in Keresztény Múzeum 1993, 240, 124. sz. (Rómában működő festő, 1520 körül)
- Tátrai 1983a, 147 (akár Sebastiano del Piombo, 16. sz. első fele)
- Mucsi 1975, 52, 256. sz. (északolasz festő, 16. sz. második fele)
